Hiking Mount Elgon on Sasa Trail: A Complete Guide.
About Hiking Mount Elgon on Sasa Trail
Sasa Trail is one of the routes used for hiking on Mount Elgon in Uganda. It is named after the Sasa River, (Sasa River is one of the Rivers in the Mount Elgon National Park). The hiking trail is one of the oldest and most popular routes used for trekking on Mount Elgon. This Sasa trail is located on the western side of Mount Elgon National Park, in Bugitimwa Subcounty, Sironko District, Uganda. It is easily accessible, with booking offices conveniently situated in Budadiri Town, making it a common starting point for hikers.
Hiking Mount Elgon on Sasa Trail begins at the Bugiboni Base Camp, which sits at an elevation of 1,700 meters above sea level. From here, trekkers embark on a challenging yet rewarding ascent that offers both cultural encounters and breathtaking natural scenery.
This trail also carries a rich historical significance. During the 1970s, under the regime of former Uganda's president Idi Amin, this trail was secretly used by local communities and smugglers to transport goods between Uganda and Kenya because Uganda's boarders were closed to foreign trade due to Uganda government policies that strained relations with the neighboring countries. But in 1993, the former smuggling route, the Sasa Trail was formally designated as an official hiking trail within Mount Elgon National Park. Since then, the trail has become a favored path for adventurers seeking to hike and conquer Wagagai Peak, the highest point on Mount Elgon,
Today, hiking Mount Elgon on Sasa Trail is known for its steep ascent, diverse vegetation zones, and the opportunity it provides hikers to connect with both the natural beauty and the cultural heritage of the Mount Elgon region in Uganda.
How to Get to Budadiri for hiking mount elgon on sasa trail
​By Private Car
To reach Budadiri from Mbale by road, start by taking Kumi Road, then turn right onto Sironko Road and continue driving up to Nalugugu Town. From Nalugugu, turn right onto the Mutufu–Budadiri Road, which leads directly to Budadiri Town. Once in town, head to Masaba Road, where you will find the Mount Elgon Sasa Trail Offices. Here, staff will guide you and help coordinate your journey to the trailhead.
Travelers booking through a tour operator often find this option more convenient, as operators usually handle transport arrangements and ensure a smooth transition from Mbale to the trailhead.
By Public Transport
For those on a budget, public taxis (matatus) operate regularly from Mbale to Budadiri, departing about every 30 minutes. To use this option, go to the Kumi Road Taxi Park in Mbale and ask for taxis heading to Budadiri. Once you arrive in Budadiri Town, it’s just a short walk along Masaba Road to the Mount Elgon Sasa Trail Offices, located a few minutes from the town centre.
While public transport is cheaper, it can be less reliable due to frequent stops and possible delays. If you want to avoid delays, it is advisable to hire a private car or coordinate transport through your operator to ensure you start your hike on time.
Why you should Choose Hiking Mount Elgon on Sasa Trail.
The Sasa Trail is one of the most popular and rewarding routes to reach Wagagai Peak (4,321m), the highest point on Mount Elgon. So hiking mount elgon on sasa trail is an obvious option. Below are the key reasons why this trail stands out for both seasoned hikers and first-time adventurers.
Sasa Trail is Under Private Management
What makes this trail unique is that it is the only privately managed trail on Mount Elgon. Unlike other routes operated by the Uganda Wildlife Authority (UWA), the Sasa Trail is run by Elgon Trekking Services, a private company that oversees trail maintenance and guiding services. This gives hikers a slightly different experience compared to other routes in the park.
The trail is easily accessible by road.
The Sasa Trail is the most accessible route to Mount Elgon’s summit. Conveniently located just 30 kilometers from Mbale Town, it serves as an easy starting point for travellers. From the trailhead, the distance to Wagagai Peak is about 22 kilometers, making it an attractive option for those who want to conquer the mountain without the need for a very long expedition.
Hiking Mount elgon on Sasa Trail takes less time and is not so challenging.
Reaching the summit via this Trail takes a minimum of three days, though many hikers choose to extend the trek to four days for a more relaxed pace. While the trail begins with a steep ascent, it gradually levels out, making the climb more manageable compared to other routes on Mount Elgon. This balance of challenge and accessibility makes it perfect for hikers who want an adventurous climb without extreme difficulty.
Hiking mount elgon on Sasa Trail offers several loop trails and has the best accommodation facilities.
The Trail is well known for its loop options, which provide variety and flexibility during the trek. Along the way, hikers pass through beautiful farmlands, bamboo forests, and Afro-montane vegetation zones, offering a scenic and diverse hiking experience.
Accommodation along the Sasa trail is also a highlight. It has well-maintained sleeping cabins and designated campsites; trekkers can enjoy a comfortable resting place after long days of hiking. These facilities are considered some of the best on the mountain, adding to the overall convenience of this route.
Hiking Mount Elgon on Sasa Trail offers cross border hiking.
A unique feature of this Trail is the option for cross-border hikes, allowing adventurers to begin in Uganda and descend into Kenya, or vice versa. This rare opportunity adds cultural diversity and a sense of exploration to the journey.
And Since the Sasa Trail is privately managed by Elgon Trekking Services, it operates under a different pricing structure from other trails managed by the Uganda Wildlife Authority. This provides hikers with flexible package options, which can be tailored to different budgets and preferences.
Tour Packages on the Sasa Trail - Hiking Mount Elgon on sasa trail
The Sasa Trail remains one of the most popular routes into Mount Elgon National Park because it offers hikers a variety of trekking experiences ranging from short forest walks to multi-day summit adventures.
Below are the main tour options on the Sasa Trail:
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A short but refreshing trek through the lush forest, leading you past the scenic Nabinyifu Falls. This is a great choice for visitors with limited time who still want to experience the beauty of Mount Elgon’s lower slopes.
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2-Day Forest Exploration
A deeper forest adventure that includes an overnight stay at Hunwick’s Camp. This package is ideal for those who want to immerse themselves in the wilderness and enjoy a true camping experience. -
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3-Day Mount Elgon Hike
Designed for fit hikers, Though demanding, it rewards you with spectacular views and a sense of accomplishment. -
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4-Day Wagagai Peak Hike
A more relaxed version of the summit trek, giving hikers extra time to explore the landscapes, rest, and enjoy the journey without rushing. -
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5-Day Mount Elgon Cross-Border Hike
A unique adventure that takes you from Uganda to Kenya across Mount Elgon. This extended trek allows you to experience diverse trails, cultures, and stunning landscapes on both sides of the mountain. -
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No matter which package you choose, Hiking Mount Elgon on Sasa Trail guarantees a memorable hiking experience filled with adventure, breathtaking scenery, and lasting memories.
Where to Sleep Before and After Hiking Mount Elgon on Sasa Trail
The Sasa Trail offices are located in Budadiri Town, which makes it a convenient starting point for your Mount Elgon adventure. Travelers can choose to stay in Budadiri itself, or in nearby towns such as Sironko or Mbale, depending on their preferences and travel plans. Since Mbale is the main city in the region and only an hour drive to the trailhead, many visitors also opt to spend the night there before or after their hike.
In Budadiri, one of the best accommodation choices is Siro Peak Residence, which offers comfort and proximity to the Sasa Trail offices. Another popular option in town is Roses Last Chance Guesthouse, a simple but welcoming place to relax before or after your trek.
If you prefer to stay in Sironko Town, just 13 kilometers from Budadiri, Rostows Guest Hotel provides another good choice for hikers looking for convenience and accessibility.
For those who would like a wider selection of accommodation, Mbale Town offers a range of hotels and guesthouses to suit different budgets and preferences. Staying here allows easy access to restaurants, shops, and other urban amenities, while still being close enough to reach the Trailhead without hassle.
All these accommodation options are strategically located to ensure you start your Mount Elgon hike comfortably and without unnecessary delays.
How to Book Hiking Mount Elgon on Sasa Trail
Booking Hiking Mount Elgon on Sasa Trail is straightforward because, the Uganda Wildlife Authority (UWA) and Elgon Trekking Services which manages tours on Sasa trail have offices in Budadiri Town, and all Mount Elgon Hiking bookings and arrangements for hiking can be made directly from there.
Visitors interested in using this Trail to tour Mount Elgon should visit the UWA booking offices in Budadiri, where the staff will help organize your tour, including permits, guides, and necessary logistics.
However, note that it is highly recommended to inform the offices in advance about your planned hike or book through a tour operator. This allows the team to prepare all essential supplies for your trek, ensuring a smooth and enjoyable experience without unnecessary inconveniences.
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